AVEC Facilities
Huslia
(HOOS-lee-uh)
< PREVIOUS | ↑ BACK TO MAP ↑ | NEXT >

Huslia is located on the north bank of the Koyukuk River, about 170 river miles northwest of Galena and 290 air miles west of Fairbanks. It lies within the Koyukuk National Wildlife Refuge. The Koyukon Athabascans lived between the south fork of the Koyukuk River and the Kateel River. They had spring, summer, fall, and winter camps, and moved as the wild game migrated. In the summer many families would float on a raft to the Yukon to fish for salmon. The Koyukon often traded with the Kobuk River Eskimos. By 1843, Russian explorers had made contact with Athabascans approximately 50 miles downriver from the current site. The Western Union Telegraph Company explored the River around 1867, and missionary activity increased after 1870. Cutoff Trading Post (also called Old Town) was established in the 1920s about 4 miles overland, or 16 river miles, from modern Huslia. In 1949, the community moved to the present site because Cutoff flooded frequently and the ground was swampy. Huslia (originally spelled Huslee) was named after a local stream. Huslia had been used as a burial site since 1886, but by the time of the move, most of the old cemetery had been destroyed by erosion. In 1950, the first school was established, followed by a post office, airport and road construction in 1952. At this time, families began to live year-round at Huslia. In 1960, a health clinic was constructed, and in 1963, 29 individual hand-pumped water wells were installed. The City government was incorporated in 1969. Running water and indoor plumbing arrived in 1974.

Original power plant
New fuel fill line
Overhead conversion project
See more images for Huslia
Huslia Facts
Community Profile
- Current Population: 259
- Federally recognized tribe
- Incorporation Type: 2nd Class City
- # of Consumers: 134
- Total Generating Capacity (kw): 709
Community Facilities
- Piped water and sewer; some homes are connected
- Water is derived from a well and is treated
- Fairly new airstrip
- Electricity is provided by AVEC
- One school
- Local health clinic
- Emergency Services have river and air access
Economy
Subsistence is central to the local economy. Salmon, whitefish, moose, bear, caribou, small game, waterfowl and berries provide most food sources. The City, Tribe, school, clinic and stores provide the only full-time employment. During summer months, BLM fire fighting and construction jobs outside of the village supplement income. Two residents hold a commercial fishing permit.
Culture and Activities
A federally-recognized tribe is located in the community -- the Huslia Village. The population of the community consists of 95.2% Alaska Native or part Native. Huslia is an Athabascan village, and most residents are related by birth or marriage. The sale of alcohol is banned in the community; importation or possession are allowed. River transportation is used extensively in the summer. Snowmachines, ATVs and skiffs are used for local transportation. Huslia has a network of winter trails, and the frozen River is used as an "ice road" to neighboring villages.
Climate
- Cold, continental climate with extreme temperature differences
- Average daily maximum temperature is 72 during July
- Average minimum is below zero during January
- Record temperatures have been recorded from -65 to above 90
- Precipitation averages 13 in/yr
- Snowfall averages 70 in/yr
- The Koyukuk River is ice-free from May through September
Community Weather
Clear, 50°F
- About Us
- Customer Service
- Energy Information
- News and Events
- Money for You
- Photo Gallery
- Contact Us
- Search
- Site Map