Alaska Village Electric Cooperative

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Stebbins

(STEB-inz)

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Original power plant

Stebbins is located on the northwest coast of St. Michael Island, on Norton Sound. It lies 8 miles north of St. Michael and 120 miles southeast of Nome. Redoubt St. Michael was built at nearby St. Michael by the Russian-American Company in 1833. The Eskimo village of "Atroik" or "Atowak" was recorded north of here in 1898 by the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. The Yup'ik name for the village is "Tapraq," and the name Stebbins was first recorded in 1900. The first U.S. Census occurred in 1950, indicating 80 Yup'ik Eskimos. The City government was incorporated in 1969.  Overland travel in the winter is by snowmobile.


Original tank farm

Winter view from within the community

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Stebbins Facts

Community Profile

  • Current Population: 612 
  • # of Consumers: 170
  • Incorporation Type: 2nd Class City
  • Total Generating Capacity (kw): 871

Community Facilities

Economy

The Stebbins economy is based on subsistence harvests supplemented by part-time wage earnings. The City and schools provide the only full-time positions. The commercial herring fishery has become increasingly important, including fishing on the lower Yukon. 18 residents hold commercial fishing permits. Residents subsist upon fish, seal, walrus, reindeer and beluga whale. Gardens provide vegetables during the summer months. The Stebbins/St. Michael Reindeer Corral Project was completed in 1993 for a herd on Stuart Island. The reindeer are essentially unmanaged.

Culture and Activities

A federally-recognized tribe is located in the community -- the Stebbins Community Association. It is a Yup'ik Eskimo village with a commercial fishing and subsistence lifestyle. The sale or importation of alcohol is banned in the village.

Climate

  • Subarctic climate with a maritime influence during the summer
  • Norton Sound is ice-free from June to November, but clouds and fog are common
  • Average summer temperatures are 40 to 60
  • Winter temperatures range from -4 to 16
  • Temperature extremes have been measured from -55 to 77
  • Precipitation averages 12 in/yr
  • Snowfall averages 38 in/yr. 

Community Weather

overcast   Overcast, 50°F

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